What is Ecuador's pathway to limit global warming to 1.5°C?

Industry

Last update: 1 January 2022

The industry sector in Ecuador was responsible for around 8% of total GHG emissions in 2019, with the energy demand from the sector contributing 55% and the industrial processes 45% of the total sectoral emissions. Emissions from both energy demand and industrial processes increased steadily from 1990 to 2014 when they peaked and started declining.

Ecuador's energy mix in the industry sector

petajoule per year

Scaling

Fuel share provided refers to energy demand only from the industry sector.

The industry sector energy demand relies on electricity from the grid and solid biomass (63%) and on oil (37%) in 2019. By 2040, around 90% of the energy demand from the sector could be met by electricity, hydrogen and biomass for it to be 1.5°C compatible. Scaling up the electrification of the sector will be essential for it to get on a 1.5°C compatible pathway.

Ecuador’s conditional NDC includes the plan to implement a National Energy Efficiency Plan to improve energy efficiency in the industry sector for example by introducing co-generation and more efficient equipment.1

The cement industry has also been identified as one the most important in terms of mitigation for industrial process emissions in Ecuador’s NDC implementation plan.2

Ecuador's industry sector direct CO₂ emissions (of energy demand)

MtCO₂/yr

Direct CO₂ emissions only are considered (see power sector for electricity related emissions, hydrogen and heat emissions are not considered here).

Ecuador's GHG emissions from industrial processes

MtCO₂e/yr

1.5°C compatible industry sector benchmarks

Direct CO₂ emissions, shares of electricity, and combined shares of electricity, hydrogen and biomass from illustrative 1.5°C pathways for Ecuador

Indicator
2019
2030
2040
2050
Decarbonised industry sector by
Direct CO₂ emissions
MtCO₂/yr
4
3 to 3
0 to 1
0 to 0
2040
Relative to reference year in %
-25 to -23%
-89 to -85%
-99 to -98%
Indicator
2019
2030
2040
2050
Share of electricity
per cent
49
52 to 55
72 to 72
77 to 79
Share of electricity, hydrogren and biomass
per cent
63
65 to 71
88 to 95
94 to 98

Fuel share provided refers to energy demand only from the industry sector. BECCS are the only Carbon Dioxide Removal (CDR) technologies considered in these benchmarks.
Only direct CO₂ emissions are considered (electricity, hydrogen and heat emissions are not considered here; see power sector for emissions from electricity generation). All values are rounded. Year of full decarbonisation is based on carbon intenstiy threshold of 5gCO₂/MJ.

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